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Feldenkraise Method is a system designed to promote bodily and mental
efficiency and well-being by conscious analysis of neuromuscular
activity via exercises which improve flexibility and coordination
and increase ease and range of motion.
Uses
The
Feldenkraise Method is not a treatment or cure. Rather, it is a
type of supportive therapy that can help in any situation where
improved movement patterns (and awareness of those patterns) can
help with recovery from illness or injury. Practitioners consider
it useful for many types of chronic pain, including headache, temporomandibular
joint disorder, other joint disorders, and neck, shoulder and back
pain. It is sometimes used as supportive therapy for people with
neuromuscular disorders, such as multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy
and stroke. It is also helpful for improving balance, coordination
and mobility; many athletes, dancers and other performers use the
Feldenkraise Method as part of their overall conditioning.
Procedure
of Treatment
The
Feldenkraise Method has two components; you may use either or both
of them, depending on your needs. One component, called functional
integration, consists of hands-on sessions with a Feldenkraise practitioner,
who uses touch to help you sense and improve your movement patterns.
As you sit, stand or lie comfortably, the practitioner may gently
manipulate your muscles and joints. Unlike some forms of body work,
Feldenkraise manipulations are all within the usual range of motion,
without pain or 'cracking' of joints. The second component is a
type of training called awareness through movement, which focuses
on slow, non-aerobic movement and specific motions from everyday
life, such as sitting and standing. Practitioners consider the two
components to be equivalent, complementary ways of achieving the
same results. Loose, comfortable clothing is worn for both. Practitioners
emphasize that the method does not involve traditional calisthenics.
Treatment
Time: Functional integration sessions typically last about 45
minutes. Awareness Through Movement sessions run 45 minutes to an
hour.
Treatment Frequency: Both Functional integration and awareness
through movement are typically offered in a series of four to six
sessions, meeting once a week.
Benefits
The
Feldenkraise Method aims to help you re-learn how to move your body,
replacing old ways of movement with new, more efficient habits.
It focuses on improving flexibility, coordination and range of motion.
Feldenkraise practitioners do not make any extravagant claims that
the method will cure a specific ailment. They do not say that it
helps people become aware of how they move, and teaches them how
to reduce stress on joints and muscles, and how to move more comfortably.
Feldenkraise practitioners believe that people develop habits of
movement as young children, and retain those patterns for life.
If the movements are adequate for daily life, the patterns remain
unnoticed, even if there are more efficient, comfortable ways to
move. But if the patterns are not adequate, or if the body is stressed
through illness, accident, or simply age, they argue that the body
will become stiff or uncomfortable, or experience pain. For people
trying to optimize their movements, such as athletes or dancers,
the most efficient method of movement is of paramount concern. The
method was developed by Russian-born Israeli Moshe Feldenkraise
(rhymes with rise), a scientist who was himself recovering from
an injury. A life-long athlete and martial artist, he began synthesizing
his knowledge of anatomy, physics and psychology when his own doctors
could not fully restore movement of his injured knee. The method
first became popular in the U.S. during the 1970s. With its emphasis
on the importance of making movement a conscious act, it is similar
to other mind-body therapies, including the Alexander Technique.
Who Should
Avoid This Therapy?
The
Feldenkraise Method is generally considered safe for everyone as
a supportive form of treatment.
Side-effects
There
are no know side-effects of the Feldenkraise Method.
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