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Calendula
officinalis comes from the latin and means "the first day
of the month". The term also refers to the blooms extremely
long, May to November flowering season. This medicinal plant is
sometimes called the pot marigold to differentiate it from the smaller
ornamental marigold, known botanically as Tagetes.
Plant
Facts : This medicinal annual produces cheerful golden orange
flowers that have a faint but distinctive scent. Growing up to 28
inches tall, its upright, branching stems have paddle shaped leaves
that are densely covered with fine hairs. Its leaves can be added
to salads while the flowers add a colorful garnish to many dishes.
Origin
: Although it is native to the Mediterranean, the calendula
is now cultivated throughout the world. It grows wild in many areas,
preferring sunny roadsides and open fields.
Parts
Used : Medicinal preparations are usually made from either the
whole flower heads or just the petals.
Components
: The calendula contains an essential oil that has an antibiotic
effect and lends the flower its characteristic scent. Other components
include calendon - which also has a strong odour-the carotene -like
dye calendulin, the therapeutic plant fiber mucilage, saponin, organic
acids and various enzymes and resins.
Indications
: Calendula has rather strong antiseptic properties both topically
and internally. Applied externally to the skin, the plant's antibiotic
action helps promote the painless healing of minor wounds by reducing
inflammation and pus formation. Because calendula improves blood
circulation it is useful for alleviating skin ulcers, burns and
bruises and for reducing scarring. Calendula can also be used as
a gargle to relieve sore throats. Taken internally, the plant promotes
the secretion of bile and thereby simulates digestion and bowel
function.
Extra
Tip : Take a cold shower, and without
drying off, rub your bosy with calendula oil(sold at health food
store). Follow with a warm shower, but don't use any soap. Your
skin will soon become soft to the touch.
Methods
of Administration:
Tea
: Pour 1 cup of boiling water over 1-2 tsp. of dried calendula
petals. Steep for 10 min, then strain. Drink 2-3 cups of warm tea
daily.
Wound
Dressing : To facilitate healing of skin wounds, soak a compress
in calendula tea (above) and apply to the affected area.
Gargle
: Unless your doctor directs otherwise, use calendula tea as
a gargle or rinse to relieve inflammation in the mouth or throat.
Gargle with warm tea several times a day.
Pressed
Juice : Press the flowers to extract the juice. Apply directly
to scrapes, corns and warts.
Homeopathy
: To help treat bruises or skin ulcers in the lower limbs, take
the homeopathy remedy Calendula internally in a 30C dosage. Supplement
this remedy with a calendula compress: Mix 1 tsp. of undiluted calendula
tincture in half a glass of warm water. Apply the compress directly
to the wound.
Ointment:
A healing skin ointment can be bought in stores or prepared
at home by mixing a few drops of calendula oil with skin lotion.
Apply it to cuts and scrapes.
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