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Aston-patterning
is a specialized therapy of physical therapy and massage designed
to relieve muscle tension and pain, speed recovery from injuries,
and aid in general relaxation and stress-reduction.
Uses
It is particularly
well suited for such problems as back and neck pain, headache and
repetitive stress injuries like tennis elbow. Like most forms of
bodywork and movement training, Aston-patterning does not lend itself
to controlled clinical trials and its effectiveness has, therefore,
not been scientifically verified. It requires a significant commitment
on part of the patient; it is much more than a programme of passive
massage.
Procedure
of Treatment
Aston-patterning
sessions are conducted one-to-one with a trained practitioner. They
include massage, movement training, fitness exercises and advice
on changes in the home and work environments. When you begin the
programme, the practitioner will conduct an extensive evaluation
of your general fitness, including your history, physical measurements
and movement habits. Movements tested range from simple acts of
sitting and standing to racing an Aston-patterning flexion/extension
movement of the whole body. The massage segment of the treatment
employs a special "spiralling" technique that relaxes
tense muscles and loosens stiff joints without causing pain. The
goal is to release tightness and tension, thus permitting the body
to revert to a healthier posture. Movement training during the sessions
is designed to reinforce the results of massage, bringing your routine
habits of motion into harmony with the unique configuration of your
body. This may require intensive drilling in certain movements that
the practitioner selects to correct your posture and the way you
bear your weight. These repetitive drills are likely to continue
until relaxed, efficient movement becomes second nature to you.
Employed as an adjunct to movement training, the fitness exercises
typically encountered in Aston-patterning concentrate on improving
muscle tone, joint resiliency and lightness of movement. These exercises
are backed up by counselling on ways to achieve healthier movement
and posture in your daily routine. Recommended environmental adjustments
can range from simply changing the height of a chair to employing
a variety of cushions, knee supports, and side body supports to
keep the spine and other areas of the body in proper alignment and
prevent postural compression.
Treatment
Time: Sessions generally last one to two hours.
Treatment Frequency: Governed by the severity of the problem.
Benefits
Aston-patterning
practitioners, along with the advocates of many other types of bodywork,
believe that relaxed, efficient movement and a balanced, effortless
posture can relieve unconscious stress, thus improving emotional
and physical well-being. The Aston-patterning techniques were developed
by dancer Judith Aston during her recovery from a pair of automobile
accidents. It is an extension of Rolfing, a form of deep massage
therapy aimed at improving the body's alignment. After her successful
rehabilitation through Rolfing, Aston devised a programme of movement
training and exercise aimed at maintaining the benefits of massage
Who
Should Avoid This Therapy?
The
Aston-patterning drills and exercises can be extremely demanding.
If you have a heart condition or respiratory problems, check with
your doctor before undertaking this form of therapy, and if you
proceed, make sure the practitioner is aware of your disorder. The
programme can be adjusted to meet the needs of older adults, those
in poor health, and patients with special rehabilitation requirements.
The deep massage employed in Aston-patterning could prove dangerous
if you have brittle bone disease (osteoporosis) or a tendency to
bruise easily. Also avoid this therapy if you have a bleeding disorder,
take anticoagulant drugs, or are undergoing long-term steroid therapy,
which can make the tissues fragile. If you have circulation problems
such as those resulting form diabetes or varicose veins, be wary
of massage in the legs and feet. Remember, too, that excessive pressure
can aggravate carpal tunnel syndrome, which is itself a result of
pressure on a nerve that passes through the wrist.
Side-effects
For
people in good physical condition, most complications are the result
of overly intensive training. Exhaustion and pain are the principal
dangers. Be sure to give the practitioner plenty of feedback during
the sessions. An experienced practitioner will know how hard to
push and when it is best to stop.
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