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Dilated,
bulging, bluish veins on the surface of the skin, usually appearing
on the legs, are known as varicose veins. Accompanying symptoms
may include swollen feet, leg muscle aches or sores, cramping, itching
and a feeling of heaviness in the legs. In normal conditions, the
valves in all veins prevent blood from backing up and flowing in
the wrong direction. But in varicose veins, these valves no longer
function properly. Blood becomes lodged in the veins and, because
of increased pressure, the veins expand. If you sit or stand for
long periods in one position, are overweight or don't exercise regularly,
you are at risk for developing defective venous valves. Sometimes
heredity accounts for weakness of connective tissue, which makes
veins susceptible to strain. Varicose veins are not usually a serious
problem. But if ignored and deeper veins are affected, skin ulcers,,
bleeding under the skin and dangerous blood clots can result.
Plant extracts
for the veins
For
varicose veins, look for salves and creams with a horse-chestnut
seed extract. This extract helps inhibit inflammation, reduce swelling
and stimulate the muscles of the veinh wall to contract so blood
can flow properly. Blueberries, high in the blue and purple pigments
known to strengthen blood vessels, may also be helpful.
What you
can do?
To prevent varicose veins, elevate your legs as often as possible,
and avoid long periods of sitting or standing. A healthy diet and
regular exercise can also help. If you have varicose veins, refrain
from prolonged baths and saunas because warmth expands the blood
vessels. Cold water applications and massages can ease circulatory
congestion.
Preventing
varicose veins
Regular exercise, especially walking, cycling and swimming, helps
prevent varicose veins from developing and from worsening if they
do develop. A healthy diet is also extremely important, sluggish
digestion and poor liver and gallbladder function exert pressure
in the lower body, straining and congesting veins.
Help
from compression therapy
In compression therapy, pressure is applied to the legs so that
veins are pressed together. This helps the venous valves close properly
and allows blood to flow more freely through the veins back to the
heart. A compression bandage is also extremely helpful: have your
doctor show you the correct way to apply one. Or, try compression
stockings, they are easier to use and available by prescription
in graduated amounts of pressure.
Foods for
health
Try to eat plenty of garlic, onions, ginger, and pineapple. These
foods, which are fibrinolytics, break down fibrin, the tough, dense,
inelastic tissue that replaces the healthy tissue of veins and causes
them to lose their elasticity.
Diet and
exercise
A healthy
diet
Eating fatty, low fiber foods can lead to constipation and excess
weight gain, thus encouraging the formation of varicose veins. Vegetables,
fruits and whole grain products should be taken daily. Every few
months, try a 1-day juice or raw fruits and vegetable diet. This
purifies the digestive system, encourages digestion and helps encourage
weight loss.
Simple exercises
These quick and easy exercises can improve the blood flow in your
legs. Try to do them everyday. Sit on the floor or in a chair, with
your legs straight out in front of you. Rotate both feet from the
ankles, first to the right then to the left. Repeat for 30 sec.
stand up. Rock back and forth from your heels to toes several times.
Walk backward several steps on your heels. Repeat a few times. In
addition to these routines, remind yourself to wiggle your toes
and gently rotate your ankles every so often whenever you are sitting
down.
Home remedies
A cold water
walk in the bath
Immersing your feet in cold water spurs veins to contract; walking
in the water is even more helpful. Fill the tub with cold water
(about 64 deg F) up to the height of your calves. Walk back and
forth in the tub picking up your knees and lifting your feet entirely
out of the water with every step. When you get out, don't dry your
feet. Pot on cotton socks, and keep moving around until your feet
become warm.
A
massage with essential oils
To encourage blood flow from the legs to the upper body, massage
varicose veins with essential oils. Mix 2 drops each of rosemary,
juniper and Cyprus oils with 2 tbsp. of sweet almond oil. Once a
day, spread the mixture over varicose veins, massaging upward.
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