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The
average adult head weighs 8 pounds, and this weight is supported
entirely by the muscles in the neck and upper back. Its not surprising,
then, that neck pain is one of the most common complaints. Many
habits and activities that are a part of daily life put stress and
strain on neck muscles, tendons and ligaments. Sitting too long
in a car or at a desk, working on a computer, having poor posture
or a bad sleeping position, toting unbalanced heavy loads and reacting
to stress and tension all place a great demand on the neck structures.
As a result, some muscles can atrophy, tendons can shorten and ligaments
can lose their tensile strength. The neck muscles may then go into
spasm, causing not only neck problems, but also headaches and radiating
pain in the arms and shoulders. Strengthening exercises, proper
posture and gentle stretching can prevent neck problems. However,
when neck pain strikes, stretching and natural-healing methods that
increase blood flow to the muscles can provide relief.
Rosemary
oil for neck pain
Applied externally, rosemary essential oil warms the neck muscles
and enhances blood flow (vasodilation). In the palm of your hand,
blend 5 drops of rosemary oil with a small amount of sweet almond,
avocado or jojoba oil. Next, massage the mixture into your stiff
or sore neck. Finally, wrap your neck in a warm scarf for a few
hours to extend the healing effect.
What can
you do
A variety of natural healing techniques are effective in easing
neck pain and tension, including heat applications, massage, stretching
exercises and rest. In addition, regular exercise to strengthen
neck muscles can help to prevent neck pain from developing in the
first place. Swimming is a particularly good choice because it is
a gentle strengthening exercise.
Heat increases
blood flow
Heat packs, massage, mud packs, a warm bath, sometime in a sauna
or an arnica-essence wrap can alleviate neck pain. These methods
warm the muscles and promote vasodilation. However, heat should
not be applied when the injury is acute or in circumstances when
the muscles might be inflamed.
Isometric
exercises release tension
To alleviate a neck spasm, clasp your head together behind your
head and press your head firmly against your hands for 5 seconds;
then relax the pressure. Next, bend your head forward and apply
gentle pressure with your hands for 10 seconds. Do not force your
head too far forward and stop if you feel any pain. Repeat this
exercise five times or more, if needed.
Gentle stretches
relax muscles
Carefully bend your head to the right and hold for 10 secs as though
you were trying to touch your shoulder with your ear. Gently roll
your head forward and to the left and repeat the stretch. Next,
shrug your shoulders, hold for a few seconds and then release.
Essential
oils alleviate the pain
Essential oils from camellia, lavender and juniper ease muscle pain
while helping to relieve stress at the same time. Add 3 drops of
each of these essences to a diffuser. Perform stretching exercises
as you inhale the aroma. Extra
tip : The methanol in peppermint
oil can provide relief for a sore neck. Blend 2 drops of peppermint
oil with sweet almond oil and rub into the painful areas of your
neck.
Moist heat
Heat can be soothing to neck muscles in spasms, and moist heat deeply
penetrates the muscles. Use a hydrocollator, a special compress
that can be boiled or microwaved (available at pharmacies), or simply
wrap a hot water bottle in a damp towel. Apply moist heat to the
neck and leave in place for 15-20 mins.
A wrap and
massage
- An arnica
essence wrap
- 2 tbsp. tincture
of arnica
- 2 cups water
- ½
cup rubbing alcohol
Soak a cotton
cloth in the solution. Squeeze out the excess and put the cloth
on your neck. Cover with a dry cloth and leave it on for half an
hour. (Note: to determine whether you are allergic to arnica, first
apply a small amount of the solution to the inside of one arm.)
A relaxing
massage oil
- 1 oz. St.
John's wort oil
- 2 drops angelica
oil
- 1 drop bay
oil
- 2 drops lemon
balm oil
- 7 drops sage
oil
Before applying
to skin, dilute the mix with a few drops of a base oil, such as
jojoba or avocado. Use your fingertips to massage a small amount
into your neck. Begin at the bottom and move up slowly. Afterward,
keep your neck warm with a scarf.
Ergonomic
tips
When on the
phone
Do not cradle the receiver between your shoulder and ear. Consider
using hands free headset
When sleeping
Do not sleep on your stomachs; instead, lie on your side with your
knees bent.
When
riding in a car
Place a pillow behind your neck to provide support.
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