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Because
of its stylized trifoliolate leaf, the red cover was honored by
medieval Christians as a symbol of the Trinity, which folklore considered
the uncommon four leaf clover sign of good luck. Medicinally, it
is an effective treatment for skin conditions, such as eczema and
psoriasis.
Plant Facts
: This short lived herb grows to a height of 6-12 inches. The
branched, hairy stem of red clover has three oval leaflets with
white markings. The single flowers of this perennial contain sweet
nectar, have a pleasant honey fragrance and a slightly sweet taste.
Origin :
In the United states, red clover grows wild along roadsides. In
Europe, however it grows abundantly in meadows, pastures and fields
and is cultivated as a protein rich fodder for cattle. The herb
is actually native to nearly every part of Europe and the Near East
and was naturalized in North America.
Parts Used
: Only the whole flower heads of the red clover, fresh or dried,
are used medicinally.
Components
: The flower is rich in tannins, which have an astringent and
anti-inflammatory effect on the body's tissues. The flowers also
contain traces of essential oil, various glycosides and phenol and
flavonoid compounds.
Indications
: Because of its tannin content, which tightens bodily tissues,
red clover is quite helpful in treating infalammation of the intestinal
mucous membranes and resulting diarrhea. It also soothes chronic
skin diseases, such as eczema and psoriasis.
Take
care : the closely related white
clover is thought to have healing properties similar to those of
red clover. But because of its high coumarin content, white clover
shouldn't be used medicinally without a doctor's advice.
For
eczema calluses and inflammation
Methods of
Administration
Tea infusion
for coughs : Pour 1 qt. of boiling water over ½ cup of
dried flower blossoms (or 1 cup of fresh flower blossoms). Steep
for 15 min.; strain. Drink 1 cup 2-3 times daily. Sweeten the taste
with honey, if desired.
Tonic to
strengthen blood : This tea will serve as a tonic to nourish
and strengthen the blood. Drink 2-3 cups of the freshly prepared
tea every day over the course of 4-6 weeks.
Compresses
for wounds : to improve the healing of a wound, apply a compress
soaked in red clover tea several times daily. Red clover can also
soothe insect bites and stings; Dab some tea on the affected area.
Or crush a handful of fresh flowers and apply them directly to the
bite.
A
bath for relaxation : Pour 2 qt. of boiling water over 1 cup
of dried flowers. Steep for 10 min.; strain. Use this water for
washing, or soak in it for about 15 min. Herbal mixtures of equal
parts lady's mantle, chamomile and clover are also beneficial and
relaxing.
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