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With
autogenic training-an easy-to-learn self-help method that promotes
relaxation-you can reduce stress and restore emotional well-being.
The technique was developed in 1915 by the German neurologist and
psychologist Johannes Schultz. Although the method is better known
in Europe, it is becoming popular in the United States. Also called
the "yoga of the West," the procedure involves repeating
series of stock phrases, thereby inducing a meditative state of
complete relaxation. Autogenic training exercises should be carried
out quiet place. Eight to ten weeks of the training is often sufficient
to restore mental equilibrium, enhance coping skills and overcome
sleep troubles. Because stress can have a negative impact on the
body's immune defenses, autogenic training can also strengthen immune
function. The technique may thus prevent illness or shorten the
coursed of a disease.
A comfortable
atmosphere is essential
It is important environment for pleasant environment for doing the
exercises. Choose a very quiet place-free of all distractions-where
you feel at ease. Make sure the room is well ventilated but free
of drafts. The room temperature should be comfortable; if your feet
feel cold, wear a pair of warm socks. To encourage relaxation, add
a few drops of lavender oil to a diffuser.
The treatment:
The most important prerequisite for autogenic training is also make
time for the exercises. Beginners should practice the basic phrases
for 5-15 minutes three times a day. Start by eliminating any distractions;
let the answering machine pick up calls. Then get into a comfortable
position, such as lying down on a padded surface or sitting on a
chair with a back.
Mode
of action
Scientific studies have demonstrated that when autogenic training
is done properly and is practiced on a regular basis, it has a beneficial
effect on the autonomic nervous system and thus on all the organs
of the body. This simple technique can therefore help to relieve
a wide range of problems caused by stress or sleep difficulties.
Training
Basic training starts with six simple phrases that must be practiced
repeatedly in sequence (below). At the advanced level, additional
suggestions may be incorporated into the training program, such
as "I can overcome pain" or "I will the entire night."
Extra
tip : Autogenic training is an
ideal method of relaxation for those with test anxiety. Practice
every day for 2 weeks, planning the last session for the day of
the test.
Used
for treating nervous tics, stress, headaches, palpitations, panic
attacks, asthma, psychosomatic illnesses, sleep difficulties and
chromic pain.
The driving
position
Autogenic training can be performed in a sitting position-as if
you were driving a car. Sit in a chair with your back straight,
arms resting loosely on your thighs, eyes closed and feet set parallel
on the floor (below left). When exhaling, let your head and shoulders
droop.
Ending the
session
With your eyes closed, take deep breaths, make a fist with each
hand and bend your arms towards your chest (below right).
Take
care : If you wish to begin autogenic
training but suffer from depression or another serious psychological
disorder, consult your doctor first. People with depression already
have an excessive tendency to withdraw into themselves. Autogenic
training may reinforce this counterproductive behavior.
The six basic
phrases
Sit in the driving position on a chair (right), close your eyes
and silently repeated the following 6 phrases in order for up to
15 min. 3 times a day:
- "My
body is very heavy" (promotes muscle relaxation).
- "I am
very warm" (relaxes your blood vessels and enhances circulation).
- "My
heartbeat is calm and regular" (regulates your pulse).
- "My
breathing is clam and regular" (relaxes your lungs and airways).
- "My
abdomen is warm and relaxed" (relaxes your stomach and exercises
the abdominal wall).
- "My
forehead is cool and clear" (relieves tension in your head).
Once
you're relaxed, repeat the phrase that relates to your ailment.
For example, for a headache, repeat "My head is cool and clear."
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