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Horsetail
belongs to the genus Equisetum, from the Latin for horse and bristle.
It is called horsetail because the plant used to be tied to horse
and livestock tails to ward off flies. The plant is also known as
"scouring rush", "shavegrass" and "bottlebrush";
its high levels of silica make it abrasive, and it has been used
to scour pots and to polish wood and pewter. The plant's medicinal
effects, documented in ancient Roman and Chinese texts, come primarily
from its many minerals, particularly silicic acid. Silicic acid
strengthens connective tissue, which means it significantly improves
the flexibility and functioning of joints, blood vessels and organs.
Because the plant aids in clotting, horsetail tea helps stop excessive
menstrual bleeding. The tea is also a remedy for gout, rheumatism,
poorly healing wounds, water retention and emphysema.
Preparing
the Tea
Soak 1-2 tsp. of dried horsetail green parts in 1 cup of cold water
for 10-15 min. Or, gently simmer for at least 15 min. Then strain
and drink 2 cups of the tea everyday. Drink the tea for 2 weeks
to strengthen bones, ligaments, tendons, nails and hair.
Therapeutic
Effect : The main therapeutic component in horsetail is silicic
acid, a mineral that strengthens and tightens connective tissue.
This makes the tea particularly valuable for healing joint injuries,
rheumatism, skin disorders and gout. Horsetail's weak diuretic chemical,
equisetonin, relieves fluid retention, making it a good treatment
for swelling and urinary tract infections.
To strengthen
the lungs
The silicic acid in horsetail strengthens the walls of the thin
air sacs in the lungs, increases resistance to invading pathogens
and relieves the urge to cough. Horsetail also promotes expectoration.
For these reasons, it has been traditionally used to treat such
respiratory ailments as asthma and tuberculosis.
For
urinary tract infections
Horsetail, with its diuretic effect, increases urine output without
washing away minerals. Kidney and bladder infections respond well
to horsetail tea, which can even wash away accumulated gravel and
toxins in the kidneys.
Take
care! : Those who should not drink
horsetail tea include the following : pregnant and nursing women,
young children and those who have a kidney disease.
Medicinal
Uses
For rheumatism
and gout
Because silicic acid is absorbed through the skin, a bath containing
an infusion of horsetail tea can relieve the pain of rheumatism
and gout. Steep 3 ½ oz. of horsetail green parts in 1 qt.
of hot water for 1 hr.; strain into a bath
For swelling
To reduce swelling and water retention, try a compress with horsetail
tea, which improves circulation and draws water from tissues. Saturate
a cotton cloth with warm tea, wring the compress out and apply it
to the affected area. Wind a dry cloth or plastic wrap around the
compress and leave it in place for 15 min.
To reduce
bleeding
Horsetail strengthens the walls of blood vessels and promotes clotting,
so horsetail tea makes a good remedy for heavy menstrual flow, bleeding
gums or a bloody nose. Drink 2 cups daily, or use the tea in baths
and rinses until bleeding subsides.
For varicose
veins
A horsetail tea compress can relieve the discomfort fo sore legs
and varicose veins, since horsetail tightens blood vessels and tissue.
Saturate a cotton cloth with cool tea, wring the compress out and
place it on the affected area.
Healing Tea
Mixtures
To treat
a strong, chronic cough
1 oz. horsetail
green parts
1 oz. plantain leaves
½ oz. linden flowers
¼ oz. thyme leaves
¼ oz. fennel seed
Prepare the
tea - soaking or simmering all the herbs together - to ease severe
cases of bronchitis and strengthen the immune system.
For general
cleansing and healing
1 oz. horsetail
green parts
1 oz. dandelion green parts
1 oz. licorice root
Prepare this
blood purifying tea, soaking or simmering all the herbs together,
to help circulatory disorders. This tea can also eliminate mild
skin problems and irritations, such as rashes.
To help flush
out a kidney infection
1 oz. horsetail
green parts
½ oz. goldenrod green parts
½ oz. birch leaves
½ oz. lovage root
½ oz. thyme leaves
Prepare
the tea, soaking or simmering all the herbs together. Drink this
tea for 2 weeks to flush out normally healthy kidneys.
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